Thank You, Peter
Mr. Bryan Spoon, Seminarian
Genesis 17:1-7, 15-16
Psalm 22:22-30
Romans 4:13-25
Mark 8:31-38
It is likely we have all said or done something to someone we loved that caused their rebuke. Perhaps we said something to our mother, father, husband, or wife, said something to a member of our family or to a friend that was the cause of frustration, hurt, or pain.
I’ve had plenty of bloopers in my own life. Some funny, some pathetic, and some downright painful. I’ve done things with the very best of intentions only to fall short and have to work through the pain and frustration of repairing a relationship. And that is why I thank God we have the example of Peter. When I look at his mistakes, it helps to put my mistakes in perspective. Thank you Peter!
In today’s gospel Jesus is saying, yet again something very difficult to accept. It’s difficult to understand. Peter is listening to Jesus say, “those who lose their life for my sake, and for the sake of the gospel, will save it.” “the Son of Man must undergo great suffering, and be rejected by the elders, the chief priests, and the scribes, and be killed, and after three days rise again.”
If we didn’t know the end of the story, these words of Jesus would sound mighty strange indeed. The miracle worker, who speaks with authority, is saying that he will be rejected and suffer? That doesn’t seem to compute.
Jesus’ words were competing with Peter’s hope for an earthly king to restore Israel. Like many Israelites, Peter hoped for someone to lead the people away from foreign occupation, to usher in prosperity and peace.
Peter was familiar with scripture, particularly today’s lectionary readings. Did not the scripture say that God promised Abraham and Sarah that they “shall give rise to nations; kings of peoples shall come from her.”
The bible is full of expectations about the Messiah. It was thought that with the Messiah:
The whole world will worship the One God of Israel (Isaiah 2:11-17). Evil and tyranny will not be able to stand (Isaiah 11:4). Knowledge of God will fill the world (Isaiah 11:9). He will include and attract people from all cultures and nations (Isaiah 11:10). The ruined cities of Israel will be restored (Ezekiel 16:55).
This scripture doesn’t fit too well with what Jesus is saying about the Son of Man suffering, being rejected by the elders and ultimately being killed.
So Peter takes Jesus aside and says something like this to him, “Your message of love, all those miracles you’ve been doing, these are real good things. But all this bit about suffering, being rejected, being killed…I don’t think that’s quite how this campaign should go. I don’t think it’s going to sit well with our focus groups. And all that part about us laying down our lives…Let’s stand back and rethink this one a little bit.”
What’s Jesus’ response? What does Jesus say? Get behind me satan! I can’t imagine a more difficult thing to hear for Peter. I’ve been rebuked by a good number of people. Sometimes in error, sometimes for a real blooper I made. And sometimes I have been rebuked by people who I deeply love. But to be told by The Lord that I am satan, that would be a tough one. Being called a jerk or a coward, now that’s hard. But The Lord called Peter his adversary.
I think Peter had the best of intentions. Jesus’ teaching was pretty hard to swallow. How hard it must have been for him to understand what Jesus was telling them. In Acts 8, the Ethiopian treasurer is reading the same scripture that Jesus refers to here in the gospel of Mark. The Ethiopian treasurer was reading Isaiah 53, and utterly confused by it. Only through Philip’s help could he make sense of it.
Isaiah 53 reads:
He was oppressed, and he was afflicted, yet he did not open his mouth;
like a lamb that is led to the slaughter, and like a sheep that before its shearers is silent,
so he did not open his mouth. By a perversion of justice he was taken away.
Who could have imagined his future?
For he was cut off from the land of the living, stricken for the transgression of my people. They made his grave with the wicked and his tomb with the rich, although he had done no violence, and there was no deceit in his mouth. Yet it was the will of the Lord to crush him with pain. When you make his life an offering for sin, he shall see his offspring, and shall prolong his days; through him the will of the Lord shall prosper. Out of his anguish he shall see light;
he shall find satisfaction through his knowledge. The righteous one, my servant, shall make many righteous, and he shall bear their iniquities. Therefore I will allot him a portion with the great, and he shall divide the spoil with the strong;
because he poured out himself to death, and was numbered with the transgressors;
To a reasonable person, and to the Ethiopian treasurer, this scripture doesn’t seem to make any sense. But looking at it in hindsight, God is it beautiful.
It says, “therefore I will allot him a portion with the great, and he shall divide the spoil with the strong; because he poured out himself to death”
That can only be said of one king, not the earthly king that Peter and Israel had been expecting, but the heavenly king, the king that had conquered death.
Sometimes life does not match at all our hopes or expectations, just like Jesus was not matching Peter’s hopes and expectations of the Messiah. Our assumptions often do not match with reality. Life gets difficult. It gets confusing. It doesn’t follow a straight trajectory. Suffering, conflict, difficulty and trauma are not rare but quite common in life.
There are two points where I find today’s scripture a powerful witness for our lives. The first point is on trauma and mental health.
The National Center for PTSD reports that, “going through trauma is not rare. About 6 of every 10 (or 60%) of men and 5 of every 10 (or 50%) of women experience at least one trauma in their lives.” That trauma can lead to real difficulties, like depression, anxiety, and stress.
In a national survey done by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), they found “that 45.9 million American adults aged 18 or older, or 20 percent of this age group, experienced mental illness in the past year.” This number they found was not a static number, but a revolving number. Of the 20 percent of the population suffering from depression or anxiety or other mental health problems, they found that it was 20 percent of the population at any one time.
It has been said that, “those who suffer mental illness are like ourselves, only more so.”
I imagine it must have been traumatic for Peter to have heard Jesus call him satan. I can remember when I’ve had a boss question a particular project I’ve worked on to encourage me to do better. I’ve had a loved one call me out about my actions. Likely we all have. These experiences can sometimes be traumatic, leaving us scarred by real anxiety or stress. On the point of trauma and mental health, this example of Peter’s mistake with Jesus helps put my own life mistakes into context. When I look at my mistakes and think about the anxiety and stress they might seem to invoke, I like to look at Peter as an example. Peter made a real mistake with Jesus. Can you imagine being called satan by our Lord? If I try to imagine it, I think how much smaller my mistakes seem in comparison with Peter’s mistake. If Peter could be forgiven from that, most certainly so could I be forgiven for what I have done. When Christ presents himself to the apostles in the gospel of John, he offers Peter three opportunities to express his love for him. Having denied him the three times during the trial and crucifixion, Peter was shown the forgiveness to bring him back into relationship.
The second point where this scripture inspires me is about leadership. When we put ourselves in places of leadership, we generally assume more responsibility. We accomplish more projects. Say if we have taken on twenty projects. If we’ve taken on leadership with twenty projects, there is a good chance that one of those projects we’re going to let it flop. It’s not going to turn out as we hoped. But this is another time where I like to look at this example of Peter. If Peter, who kept working to be a disciple, a minister and an apostle of God’s word could keep going even after this mistake, of being called satan by our Lord, there’s no reason I can’t keep going after I’ve made a mistake. To keep going even after I’ve failed even miserably.
After some real failures, Peter kept going and going. He kept going all the way to the end. By tradition it is believed that Peter was crucified. It is believe though that he felt unworthy to be crucified as our Lord so requested to be crucified upside down. This was a far cry and very different request than when he took The Lord aside and rebuked him in today’s gospel reading.
So what kind of life did Peter leave us with? What kind of example? What beautiful words he left us with, reminding us of who we are. In 1 Peter 2:9, he reminds us that we are “a royal priesthood, a holy nation, God’s own people, in order that you may proclaim the mighty acts of him who called you out of darkness into his marvelous light.”
If God could forgive Peter and use him, and give him such beautiful words, what more can God give to us?
Amen.

Perfect Imperfection: A Love Story
December 3, 2015 by Genevieve Zetlan • Uncategorized • Tags: bryan, seminarian, spoon •
Bryan Spoon, Seminarian
Acts 8:26-40
Psalm 22:24-30
1 John 4:7-21
John 15:1-8
Todays’ reading from 1 John 4 is an absolutely beautiful passage about love. Today I’d like to try something a little different. I’d like to share a love story. I’d like to invite you to picture someone in your mind’s eye who you deeply love. Perhaps it is your mother, or father, or husband or wife. We all have many people we love, so maybe it’s a bit hard to pick just one person. If it’s hard to pick just one, maybe just picture yourself. I invite you to picture someone, or yourself in your mind’s eye. Feel free to close your eyes. I’d like you to look at the person’s face. See their eyes. See their mouth; their eye brows, their hair. Take a moment to soak in the picture of this person and all the love you have for them. Even notice the imperfections. If you are picturing your spouse, obviously there are no imperfections! Take a moment to ask yourself, is there anyone else in all the world that looks just like this person? Even an identical twin would have to say no. Each human person is intricately and beautifully made. Each human is approximately 75 trillion cells. Every day I marvel at how beautiful each one of us is. Every one of us is different. It’s such a fact of life it is almost forgotten. I think it is one of the most visible signs we have of God’s love for each and every one of us.
And yes, even our imperfections. What does perfection really mean anyway?? In the Bible, the Hebrew term for peace is shalom. But shalom also means wholeness, or to be complete. The Greek term for perfection also means complete, whole, or wanting nothing. So much of the concept of beauty in today’s culture is wrapped around photo-shopped images that are unattainable. To be whole, to be perfect, to be complete is the gift that God has given each of us. The Bible tells us that we are created in the image of God and that we are the Imago Dei.
I’d like to take a short segue to illustrate this point.
Has anyone been to the Statue of Liberty? I was there years ago. I took the tour where you can go up to the pedestal. From the pedestal you can walk up a spiral staircase until you get to the very top of the statue. It’s a little bit strange to be inside of her head. From the inside, from the vantage of the stairs, the various metal sheets can be made out. Each panel is bolted to the next. Every smaller piece works together to make this huge tapestry of her gown. When you finally get to the top of the statue, you’re in her crown. If you’ve been there, or seen pictures, you might remember how there is a series of windows across the crown on her head. From there it is an incredible view out onto New York. It is a breathtaking site. It’s kind of strange though. Looking out of her crown so high up, you can also see her arm extending out. It’s almost as if seeing out of her eyes. It can almost give you the feeling that you are somehow just as large as she is. In a sense, each one of us is like a Statue of Liberty.
Yes, this might sound like a crazy idea. But does it sound any different than 1 Cor 6:19, “Do you not know that you are a temple of the Holy Spirit?” Scripture reminds us that we are a temple of the Holy Spirit. Honestly I forget sometimes. There are days that I don’t necessarily feel like a Holy Temple. This broken, aching mess? A Temple of the Holy Spirit? Now that’s a good joke.
To consider our own bodies as something as grand and magnificent as the Statue of Liberty might make us feel uneasy. But is this fear born of pride or is it born of fear from accepting God’s love story?
1 John 4 tells us that perfect love casts out all fear. But fear can be a good thing. It helps prevent us from making mistakes. Walk next to the edge of a cliff and there will likely be some fear involved. Fear will keep us from being prideful; like thinking some crazy idea that each one of us is more beautiful and intricate than the Statue of Liberty.
The word for fear that is used in 1 John 4 is phobos, which means dread or terror. Our scripture today tells us that fear has to do with punishment. This is a different fear than making mistakes or a fear of being prideful. The word for punishment in Greek is kolasis, which means torment. This is torment in the sense of extreme mental or physical pain.
From the knowledge I have gained from the medical setting, I understand reasonably well the way fear works in my mind. In the fear response my amygdala fires adrenaline to my adrenal glands. In fear, the hypothalamus and pituitary gland send hormones to the adrenal glands to release stress hormones. My blood pressure goes up, heart rate increases, and glucose is dumped into my system. In fear we get ready for fight or flight.
Until we’re able to engage the fears of our life, those very things will have power over us. Our physiology, or the way our Holy Temple works has much to tell us about love and fear. When we choose love over fear, blood-flow to our frontal cortex of our brain increases. The parietal lobes of our brains change as we begin to see God all around us in the world. The thalamus grows larger as our perception of reality changes. The effects of love on the brain have been shown in studies to be vastly more powerful than drugs. In a most basic sense, love does indeed abide in us when we cast out fear. Love rewires us. Our temples of the Holy Spirit change drastically in love.
There are so many things in and around us that draw us away from God’s love story it is ridiculous. Over-consumption, addictions, cultures of violence, indifference, and silence toward people who are suffering. This is the fear, pain and torment that our scripture is talking about.
With all that is wrong in the world, it might seem a little daunting that we can be effective. Scripture says that perfect love casts out fear. Scripture tells us that fear has not reached perfection in love.
Our consolation is that perfection is not to be all things. Perfection does not mean that each one of us has to stand in the place of God. Perfection means to have wholeness, to be complete, or wanting nothing.
If you look up perfection in the dictionary is will give a completely different definition. The dictionary definition of perfection is to be completely free from any faults or defects. The dictionary calls perfection as having every desirable quality and characteristic.
Our gospel tells us that Jesus is the true vine, and his Father is the vine-grower. We don’t have to worry about being the vine, we only have to concern ourselves with bearing fruit. We don’t have to be everything, nor the dictionary definition of perfection. Only from the vine of Christ are we are called to bear fruit; like the fruit of love, joy, peace, patience, or other fruits like hospitality, reverence, or forgiveness.
Hospitality is different from forgiveness, just as reverence is different from patience. No single fruit of the spirit contains every single desired characteristic.
None of us can either claim perfection in every virtue or fruit of the Spirit. There are some of us that come pretty close, but I doubt any one of us would claim that we’ve reached perfection in every category.
In the Bible God has well over 200 names. Some theologians tell us that God has an infinite number of names. Jehovah, He, She, Holy Wisdom, Adonay, El-Shaddai, Christ, Elohim, Wonderful Counselor, and on and on. Not any single name of God gives us the totality of what God is.
Like there is diversity in the fruits of the Spirit, so too is there diversity in God’s names. Each one of them shows a different picture of God. This brings me back to how we are created in the image of God. Each of us is infinitely unique. Each of us is infinitely complex. This is one way I am convinced of God’s love for us.
Every day I take time just to marvel at how different people are. When I see people walking down the street, or in the check out line of the grocery store, I just marvel that they are an infinitely unique creation of God. It’s a wonderful way to practice our baptismal vows of seeing the dignity, worth and Christ in everyone.
Our gospel today invites us to abide in God’s love story.
Abide in me as I abide in you. Just as the branch cannot bear fruit by itself unless it abides in the vine, neither can you unless you abide in me. I am the vine, you are the branches. Those who abide in me and I in them bear much fruit.
There is a quote by Marianne Williamson that I truly love. The quote is, that “Our deepest fear is not that we are inadequate. Our deepest fear is that we are powerful beyond measure.” To embrace our wholeness is a life of freedom. To be honest about our imperfections, makes us fierce with reality. Having the courage to accept our wholeness, despite our imperfections allows us to abide in God’s love.
To see ourselves, uniquely beautiful and intricately made, takes courage. It is a courage to embrace that our imperfections are what make us perfect. We are temples that God loves so deeply that he has made each and every one of us unique. There is no one else like you. There is no one else like me.
May we abide in the knowledge that we are all part of God’s love story. Each of us is written into God’s book of life. May we help others realize this beautiful gift so that they too can abide in God. And may our perfect love casts out all fear.